Welcome to read about the most ancient
and traditional science on one of the most modern systems, the Internet.
How can this ancient system of health care be relevant to people of
today, when technological advances have radically altered our lifestyles,
our environment and our medicine?
The principles of Ayurveda are an invaluable link to understanding,
in detail, naturally healthy living. People everywhere are realizing
the importance and benefits of taking personal responsibility for one's
own well being, making Ayurveda the perfect system of health knowledge
for today's world.
Ayurveda is a science of life so to know more about it, we must know
what is life? Life according to Ayurveda is a combination of senses,
mind, body and soul. So it is clear from this definition of life that
Ayurveda is not only limited to body or physical symptoms but also gives
a comprehensive knowledge about spiritual, mental and social health.
The words like soul and spirituality might sound outdated or create
a negative thinking in some of you as they have no place in modern science.
As soon as we hear about these topics, we become uncomfortable.
Actually, I don't feel that it is our fault. No one
has ever spoken about these things to us. We are always trapped in the
attractions of outer material world to become happy and peaceful.
The modern society, education, culture and the television-
everything speaks about materialism. If this was everything why is it
so that most us are unhappy. There is unrest, anxiety, mental tension,
fighting and terror every where despite best efforts being made to stop
them. This is because some part of our body is not being nourished properly.
Be open minded and try to understand.
What is Ayurveda?
Ayurveda literally means "science
of life and longevity." and is considered to be the traditional
system of medicine of India.
Ayurveda is a science in the sense that it is a complete system. It
is a qualitative, holistic science of health and longevity, a philosophy
and system of healing the whole person, body and mind.
Historians have not pin-pointed the exact time Ayurveda
came into being. Most agree that Ayurvedic classical texts were written
in India between 3,500 and 5,000 years ago.
At this time, philosophy and medicine were not separated.
Therefore, philosophical views have strongly influenced the Ayurvedic
way of thinking.
What is unique about Ayurveda?
There are several aspects to Ayurveda that are quite
unique:
Ayurveda offers reference points for managing treatment decisions specific
to each case. Ayurvedic theory is profoundly useful in analyzing individual
patient constitution and understanding variations in disease manifestation.
The Ayurvedic framework can be used to structure working
models of the unique state of each patient, and to project a vision
or goal for a whole state of health, again unique to each case.
Ayurveda offers specific recommendations to each individual
on lifestyle, diet, exercise and yoga, herbal therapy, and even spiritual
practices to restore and maintain balance in body and mind. Ayurveda
sees a strong connection between the mind and the body, a huge amount
of information is available regarding this relationship.
This understanding that we are
all unique individuals enables Ayurveda to address not only specific
health concerns but also offers explanation as to why one person responds
differently than another.
Physiology of Ayurveda
All matter is thought to he composed of five basic elements
( panchamahabhutas ) which exhibit the properties of earth (prithvi),
water (jala), fire (tejas), wind (vayu) and space (akasha). These elements
do not exist in isolated forms, but always in a combination, in which
one or more elements dominate.
According to Ayurveda, the human body is composed of
derivatives of the five basic elements, in the form of three humors(dosha
- 3 ), tissues (dhatus -7 ) and waste products (malas-3 ).
Disease Process(Pathology) in
Ayurveda
Under normal conditions, the doshas, dhatus and malas
correspond to certain standards regarding their quantity, quality and
function. However, this situation is not static, and due to several
endogenous and exogenous factors, the doshas may become unbalanced,
resulting in disease.
Every disease is related to an imbalance of the doshas.
Other coherent factors can be: the disturbance of the biological factors
(agnis), the formation and accumulation of undigested nutrients (ama),
obstruction of the body channels (shrotorodha), and a disturbed assimilation
in the tissues.
Disease Management (Pharmacology and Treatment) in Ayurveda
There are four main classifications of management of
disease in Ayurveda: shodan, or cleansing; shaman or palliation; rasayana,
or rejuvenation; and satvajaya, or mental hygiene.
Ayurveda gives us a model to look at each individual
as a unique makeup of the three doshas (Prakruti) and thereby design
treatment protocols that specifically address a persons health challenges.
When any of the doshas ( Vata, Pitta or Kapha ) become imbalance, Ayurveda
will suggest specific lifestyle and nutritional guidelines to assist
the individual in reducing or increasing the doshas that has become
imbalance.
The drugs used in Ayurveda are made by several processes from vegetable
and mineral raw materials. Mostly plant alkaloids are the active ingredients.
Obviously barring some chemical changes it is mostly natural deviates.
If toxins in the body are abundant, then a cleansing
process known as "Pancha Karma" is recommended to eliminate
these unwanted toxins.This "panchkarma" or Five internal cleansing
methods,is a most profound therapy in Ayurveda.
We hope that you will continue to explore Ayurveda to
enhance your health and to gain further insights into this miracle we
call life.
You can learn more about Ayurveda by visiting a comprehensive website
on Ayurveda - http://ayurveda-foryou.com
Dr.Shashikant Patwardhan Editor@ayurveda-foryou.com
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